Smallpox in New England :: Colonial Diseases Native Americans Essays

smallpox in immature EnglandThe original radical England Natives first felt the effects of Smallpox and other diseases during the first ecstasy of the sixteenth century. This was shortly after John Cabot explored the coast in 1498. By 1504, constant fishing solecisms were being made by the French and Portuguese, which started the allot of disease. However, It wasnt until the outbreak of 1616 and 1617, when huge numbers of natives were kil direct. Diseases like chicken Pox, cholera, the plague, tuberculosis, and some others were introduced to New England for the first time. For the most part, Europeans had become immune to these diseases over the years. The natives, on the other hand, were completely vulnerable. Native Americans were completely susceptible to contracting the disease, save they werent the only victims. Twenty people died on the Mayflower as a result of smallpox. There was a smallpox outbreak in Plymouth habituation around 1633. Twenty people died incl uding their only physician. This was the beginning of the colonials struggle with the disease.Smallpox became distinguishable as the most destructive disease in New England in 1633. From this date forward, smallpox continued to plague New England. chief John Oldham was considered the first Englishman to conduct explorations along the Connecticut River. After his trip north, there was a severe breakout of smallpox. Many Natives held him responsible for the thousands of deaths that spread from Maine to New York and up into Quebec. The truth of the matter is Henry Hudson and his followers had already begun spreading the disease into New England from above, in Canada. Quebec was established in 1608. The French found an oppurtunity to trade in nearby Ontario with both the Huron and Iroquois. This interaction led to a smallpox outbreak in the area between 1634 and 1640. In 1636, The Jesuits provided Hurons, Abenakis, and tribes of the St.