Mozart K331 Analysis

Analysis of W. A. Mozarts Piano Sonata in A Major, K. 331 beginning Movement Classical set upr Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born to Leopold and Anna Maria Mozart in 1756 in Salzburg, Austria ( therefore the sanctum sanctorum Roman Empire of the German Nation). Mozart showed promise in music from an untimely age, prompting his father to assume the role as his instructor. His father set forth his son as a gift from God, and Leopold nurtured Wolfgangs talents as such. Mozart would lastly travel through turn out Europe with his musical family however, it was in Salzburg that he would compose three piano sonatas in 1783.These pieces were or so likely composed for Mozarts pupils in Vienna, who were a significant source of income for him at the time. This paper concerns the indorsement of the three Sonata in A major, K. 331, specifically the first suit. The following explores the underlying contour line of the piece, melodic and harmonic structure, as well as interrogative sentence of methods used to vary the tooth root. The overall form of this movement is theme and edition. This form is characteristic of many solo sonatas however, it is atypical for a first movement of a authorized sonata. More frequently, the first movement would be in sonata form.This movement presents the theme in the first 18 bank notes as seen in Fig. 1(pg. 2). There are dickens 4-bar phrases, the first ending on a half cadence and the second on a perfect verit adequate cadence, that repeat. This forms what is called a period, where we have two similar phrases connected by a half cadence. In the second period, Mozart introduces unseasoned material, developing the long-short motive for quaternion measurements and continuing to a half cadence. After this he returns to the pilot film billet for four bars, and ends the phrase on a root position fragile authentic cadence.Following is a 2-measure extension, ending with a cadential 6/4 to put a strong perfect authentic cadence. E ach movement follows the said(prenominal) structure except variation VI, in which the final repeat cadences and then continues to an 8-measure coda. Other than that, each movement follows the same binary form. Fig. 1 send-off Movement, mm. 1-18. The tender bloodline Mozart presents in these first 18 bars is simple, with a lot of stepwise motion and small leaps. Adhering to classical style, he uses chords create on diatonic pitches and resolves dissonances quickly. Pairing a simple homophonic stemma with simple accompaniment makes it easier to anipulate the theme in the coming variations. In Fig. 1, youll tick that the middle voice barely moves at all. In fact, it isnt until measure 9 that we start seeing strong obtains without an E in them. Also, the long-short (quarter-eighth/dotted eighth-sixteenth part) motive remains constant until it too develops at measure 9. All of these techniques for a simple theme help Mozart develop his root later. In the first variation, Mozart a gitates the theme with the use of chromatic approaches and chromatic button tones. Between the left and right take places, we hear an unrelenting series of sixteenth notes.Mozart also incorporates more use of dynamics than he did in the theme, by composing contrasting piano and forte sections. This drastic dynamic variety show happens in the A section of the variation. In variation II, another continual figure is introduced this time, triplet sixteenth notes. The melody in the right fall starts out very ornamented. Mozart then puts each melody note at the start of a menstruation downward triplet arpeggio. The left sacrifice emphasizes the strong beat throughout these triplets, and then the melody returns in the original ornamented character from the start of this variations A section.On the half cadences in this variation, we see a direct quote from the theme. Variation III brings the most drastic mixture yet. The key changes to the parallel shaver (A minor). This movement features flowing sixteenth notes and phrase markings spanning up to three measures. It features many chromatic live and passing tones, as well as use of the melodic minor scale sharping scale degrees 6 when ascending, and keeping it within the key when descending. outdo degree 7 is rarely lowered, as it is usually bound by the major V chord quality.Variation IV, back in A major, features a floating melody line above the staff that begins on beat 2, almost like an afterthought or reaction to the strong beat. It contains little dynamic contrast than the past variations, presenting the majority of the notes at piano. The light supernal feeling given by the notes in the upper register provides a necessary contrast from the previous gloomy movement. In Variation V, the tempo is remarked adagio. In the new slow tempo, 32nd notes in the left hand provide the accompaniment, while the right hand plays some intricate scalic and chromatic passages.At this tempo, the right hand is playing such intricate passages, that the theme has been significantly blurred to the point where it is barely identifiable. The chromaticism is still present, but it is leprose back a bit in this movement. We see a new character of sound emerge in the right hand with a happy staccato repetition on the tonic pitch. There are also a lot of contrasting dynamics to the point where they change back and forth mid-measure. In the final variation, the dynamic contrast resembles that of variation II however the similarities, more or less, end there.The tempo changes to fast and opens with jubilant eighth notes with contrasting articulations. This variation features mostly fast scales and arpeggios that draught the theme. As the B section concludes, a major scale rockets upward and leads into the coda. The coda basically alternates tonic and predominant chords until finally ending with two strong V-I progressions for a perfect authentic cadence to close out the movement. One thing that I find in teresting about Mozarts Sonata is that in every movement, there is a very steady meter.This meaning that the movements are not only tied together by the melody and chords, but by the presence of a constant rhythmic pulse first presented in the theme. I really like what Mozart did with these variations. He was able to create very individual variations without distancing the music from the theme or from classical style. I wouldnt go as far as life history the work genius, but I think the quality of the work, and the way that he connected the variations was nearly perfect. The dynamic contrast is exciting, and the final variation provides a good sense of finality.Well done, Mozart. Bibliography Brown, beam of light. Amadeus and Mozart Setting the Record Straight. The American Scholar. 61(1992) 49-52. The Harvard Biological vocabulary of Music. Mozart, (Johann Chrysostom) Wolfgang Amadeus (27 Jan. 1756, Salzburg 5 Dec. 1791, Vienna). Accessed November 16, 2012. http//www. credore ference. com/entry/harvbiodictmusic/mozart_johann_chrysostom_wolfgang_amadeus_27_jan_1756_salzburg_5_dec_1791_vienna. Heartz, Daniel. Mozart, Haydn, and Early Beethoven 1781-1802. New York W. W. Norton & Company, 2009. - 1 . Peter Brown, Amadeus and Mozart Setting the Record Straight, The American Scholar, 61(1992) 49-52. 2 . Mozart, (Johann Chrysostom) Wolfgang Amadeus (27 Jan. 1756, Salzburg 5 Dec. 1791, Vienna), The Harvard Biological mental lexicon of Music, Accessed November 16, 2012, http//www. credoreference. com/entry/harvbiodictmusic/mozart_johann_chrysostof_wolfgang_amadeus_27_jan_1756_salzburg_5_dec_1791_vienna. 3 . Daniel Heartz, Mozart, Haydn, and Early Beethoven 1781-1802, (New York W. W. Norton & Company, 2009), 52-4.