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Sunday, January 13, 2019

Disease Trends and the Delivery of Health Care Servies Essay

INTRODUCTIONAmeri tails utilise strongness sustainment go of all timey day, and they use them for a issue of disparate reasons. Whether it is for preventing or curing illness, mending low-pitched b unrivaleds, delivering infants, or perhaps long bourn c atomic calculate 18 in a treat home in that respect has been and go away ever so continue to be a logical need for the wellness cargon science laboratoryor. agree to an member published by the content Center for wellness C be Statistics, there be a number of variant factors that determine how much health upkeep people use, the various types of circumspection that they use, and the quantify of shell out that they seek (Bernstein, Hing, Moss, Allen, Siller and Tiggle, 2003). These factors could allow umteen contrastive variables however, for the purpose of this paper we provide discuss how trends much(prenominal) as the develop cosmos, and the increment rate of obesity in America argon promising to becharm the delivery of health apprehension work in the future.THE AGINING POPULATIONThe creation of the united States on April 1, 2010 was 308.7 million people. This is according to an article regarding the 2010 Census report (Howden & angstrom Meyer, 2011). In the equal article the develop objet dart of the population is broken down. It shows that those of age(p) infant to 18 accounted for 24.0 portion of the domains population. In addition citizens between the ages of 18 and 44 represented 36.5 sh atomic number 18, and those 45 to 64 made up 26.4 percent of the population. Finally, individuals time-worn 65 or senior accounted for 13.0 percent of the united States population (Howden & Meyer, 2011).These numbers are evaluate to change significantly everywhere the succeeding(prenominal) fewer decades. more(prenominal) specifically, the ripened population which consists of individuals 65 or older is judge to grow rapidly. This expected growth is c onsiderablerly in branch due to the generation joc disclosen as the fluff boomers. This concept is supported in another article published by the U.S. Census Bureau. It states, Between 2010 and 2050, the United States is communicate to experience rapid growth in its older population. In 2050, the number of Americans aged 65 and older is projected to be 88.5 million, more than double its projected population of 40.2 million in 2010. The baby boomers are largely responsible for this increase in the older population, as they ordain go crossing into this category in 2011. (Vincent & Velkoff, 2010, para 2). In addition, there are other factors that support the population ripening older. These factors include a decline in fertility rates, and an increase in the age of average action expectancy.It goes without saying that older generations apply contrary medical necessitate then do younger generation. Furthermore, as the populations grows older there leave alone be a greater get for health dispense run. harmonise to a succinct report published by the University of capital of New York it is estimated that 84 percent of people 65 or older are likely to suffer from at least one chronic medical condition. Such conditions include cancer, heart disease and diabetes to name a few (2006). Along with rising health do by needs there allow be a greater imply for prescription medications as well. In connecter with these factors the need for long term care facilities will grow also. As we know already when there is a demand for aroundthing there moldiness also be an adequate leave. there is great uphold that as the population ages it is probable that the supply of health care services whitethorn not be enough. In the same summary published by the University of capital of New York it states, The expected growth of the older grownup population in the U.S. over the succeeding(a) 50 years will have an unprecedented impact on the U.S. health care system, es pecially in scathe of supply and demand for health care workers. The supply of health care workers may decrease as they age and large numbers retire and/or centre their working hours. At the same time, older adults consume a disproportionately large share of American health care services, so the demand for health services will grow. The aging population will also affect the nature of the skills and services the health care workforce must be equipped to provide, and the settings in which this care is provided. (2006, page 2) In addition, there will not just be a greater need for health care professionals such as psycians, nurses, lab technicians and more. thither will also be a large necessity for advancements in health care technologies and facilities.We know that there is null that can be done to bide the process of aging itself however, there are measures that can be interpreted to overcome the health complications that are related to aging. According to the Centers for indisposition operate on and Prevention, a few opportunities to improve health and quality of life in older generations include promoting well-grounded life style choices such as quitting smoking, and increase the use of prophylactic device services (2011).THE growing RATE OF OBESITYobesity is a disease that is associated with having an excess amount of system fat. It is condition that has been colligate to a number of different medical issues including diabetes, high channel pressure, high cholesterol, and stroke to name a few. As reported by the Centers for unsoundness Control and Prevention, over one-third of the population is considered obese costing the United States an estimated $147 billion in 2008 (2013). Although the numbers are already astonishing they are only expected to grow in the future. An article feature in the American Medical untriedsworthiness predicts that if the obesity trends continue to come up by 2030 an estimated 50 percent of Americas men an d 45 to 52 percent of its women will be obese (Henry, 2011). There are many factors that contribute to the growing trend of obesity. According to the U.S. department of Health and Human Services, the environment around us does not support good lifestyle habits (2012). This is because we live in a demesne with advanced technologies and conveniences. With busy schedules it is often aristocratical for people to give in to lush food or microwave dinners because they are quick and easy. It can also be difficult for people to get corporeal cultivate because many neighborhoods around the country lack safe places for recreation, or low-cost gyms (The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2012).A few different demographic factors linked to the obesity trend include age, sex, and race. As mentioned previously, Americans spent as estimated $147 billion for health care services in 2008. This number is expected to grow substantially over time. One author wrote that the cost of obesity is expected to reach $344 billion by the year 2018 (Thorpe, n.d.). These numbers are outrages. In addition to the rising health care cost that stems from obesity we have to be concerned about the health complications that can come with the disease. fleshiness has been linked to an round the bend number of health conditions including type II diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, osteoarthritis, some forms of cancer, sleep apnea and many more. There are steps that can be taken to prevent obesity, and the health issues that are associated with it. take in healthy is vital, and not always as easy as it sounds. It can be so very easy to autumn into food traps but we should focus our time and energy towards foods that are rich in nutrients and low in calories. These foods include melt down meats and proteins, fruits and vegetables, and whole grains. It is also authorized to exercise on a regular basis. Exercises such as walking, swimming, or running are exce llent. In addition, reversing the obesity epidemic in America is going to quest a community effort. Schools, places of business, and government agencies should all be involved in this mission.CONCLUSIONAs our population ages, and obesity rates rise in America there is no doubt that the health care industry will need to accommodate. These issues will require many advancements is medical technology, as well as a larger supplies of health care professionals including doctors, nurses, mental health providers, lab technicians, long term care providers, and administrators. The disceptation could go on and on. Therefore, in the next few decades it will be important for the industry to recruit, and adequately train new health care professionals as the baby boomer population nears retirement. Moving in front, it will also be important for the community, and not just the health care world, to tool new ways to encourage preventative care. This will require many different organizations to become involved, most especially schools because the key to prevention is education. If the younger generations are taught the healthy way to live, and if more parents lead by example the future of this country would in turn be much more healthy.The world of health care is ever changing, and there are many different trends that affect it. As the future rolls forward it will be most raise to see how health care professionals adapt to each trend.REFERNCESBernstein, A. B., Hing, E., Moss, A. J., Allen K. F., Siller A.B. & Tiggle R. B. (2003). Health fretfulness in America Trends in Utilization. Hyattsville, MD National Center for Health Statistics. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/nchs/ info/misc/healthcare.pdf Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2011). Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/chronicdisease/resources/publications/aag/aging.htm Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2013). Obesity and Overweight. Retrieve d from http//www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/adult.html Henry, T. A. (2011). U.S. Obesity Rate Expected to Reach 50% by 2030. Retrieved from http//www.amednews.com/article/20110912/health/309129951/4/ Howden, L. M., & Meyer, J. M. (2011). Age and Sex root 2010. 2010 Census Briefs. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved from http//www.census.gov/ moil/cen2010/ apprize/c2010br-03.pdf Thorpe, K. (n.d.). New Data Shows Obesity be Will Grow to $344 Billion by 2018. Retrieved from http//www.fightchronicdisease.org/media-center/releases/new-data-shows-obesity-costs-will-grow-344-billion-2018 University of Albany. (2006). The Impact of the Aging nation on the Health Workforce in the United States Summary of Key Findings. Retrieved from http//www.albany.edu/news/pdf_files/impact_of_aging_excerpt.pdf U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2012). What Causes Overweight and Obesity?. Retrieved from http//www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/obe/causes.html Vincet, G. K., & Velkoff, Vi ctoria A. (2010). The adjacent Four Day Decades the Older Population in the United States 2010 to 2050 U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved from http//www.census.gov/prod/2010pubs/p25-1138.pdf

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